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Drainage problems occur at all
types of properties, new and old. Amazingly, we are regularly
called out to examine drainage issues at as many new homes as
with older properties. Drainage considerations seem to be an
afterthought with many builders, the details of which may be
implemented by non-qualified individuals in the final grading
process. Many homeowners become frustrated when finding their
builder cannot assist with correcting improper drainage
conditions.
Also see Soil Moisture Maintenance Tips
If water collects near the
foundation perimeter, nearby supporting soils can gain moisture
and heave the foundation. When drainage problems occur, it is
important to understand why this is happening so an appropriate
drainage control system can be designed. Groundwater problems
are typically addressed with a subsurface (French) drain, while
a surface problem requires regrading, or construction of a swale
or surface drainage system. The misuse of drainage systems can
be detrimental to the foundation, so proper source diagnosis is
extremely important.
Gutters are always a good
addition for controlling roof discharge. Downspouts should
extend away from the foundation and outside planter bed edgings,
discharging onto a splash block or other hard surface to limit
erosion and ponding at the foundation edge.
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